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HTLV TYPE 1 MOLECULAR STUDY IN BRAZILIAN VILLAGES WITH AFRICAN CHARACTERISTICS GIVING SUPPORT TO THE POST-COLUMBIAN INTRODUCTION HYPOTHESIS.
Vírus 1 Linfotrópico T Humano/genética
Epidemiologia Molecular
Brasil/epidemiologia
Migração Internacional
Vírus 1 Linfotrópico T Humano/classificação
Humanos
Dados de Sequência Molecular
População Rural
Sequências Repetidas Terminais/genética
Autor(es)
Afiliação
Bahia School of Medicine and Public Health. Bahia Foundation for Development of Science. Salvador, BA, Brasil / Oswaldo Cruz Foundation. Gonçalo Moniz Research Center. Advanced Public Health Laboratory. Salvador, BA, Brasil
Bahia School of Medicine and Public Health. Bahia Foundation for Development of Science. Salvador, BA, Brasil / Oswaldo Cruz Foundation. Gonçalo Moniz Research Center. Advanced Public Health Laboratory. Salvador, BA, Brasil
Oswaldo Cruz Foundation. Gonçalo Moniz Research Center. Pathology and Molecular Biology Laboratory. Salvador, BA, Brasil
swaldo Cruz Foundation. Gonçalo Moniz Research Center. Advanced Public Health Laboratory. Salvador, BA, Brasil
Oswaldo Cruz Foundation. Gonçalo Moniz Research Center. Pathology and Molecular Biology Laboratory. Salvador, BA, Brasil
Oswaldo Cruz Foundation. Gonçalo Moniz Research Center. Pathology and Molecular Biology Laboratory. Salvador, BA, Brasil
Bahia School of Medicine and Public Health. Bahia Foundation for Development of Science. Salvador, BA, Brasil / Oswaldo Cruz Foundation. Gonçalo Moniz Research Center. Advanced Public Health Laboratory. Salvador, BA, Brasil
Bahia School of Medicine and Public Health. Bahia Foundation for Development of Science. Salvador, BA, Brasil / Oswaldo Cruz Foundation. Gonçalo Moniz Research Center. Advanced Public Health Laboratory. Salvador, BA, Brasil
Oswaldo Cruz Foundation. Gonçalo Moniz Research Center. Pathology and Molecular Biology Laboratory. Salvador, BA, Brasil
swaldo Cruz Foundation. Gonçalo Moniz Research Center. Advanced Public Health Laboratory. Salvador, BA, Brasil
Oswaldo Cruz Foundation. Gonçalo Moniz Research Center. Pathology and Molecular Biology Laboratory. Salvador, BA, Brasil
Oswaldo Cruz Foundation. Gonçalo Moniz Research Center. Pathology and Molecular Biology Laboratory. Salvador, BA, Brasil
Bahia School of Medicine and Public Health. Bahia Foundation for Development of Science. Salvador, BA, Brasil / Oswaldo Cruz Foundation. Gonçalo Moniz Research Center. Advanced Public Health Laboratory. Salvador, BA, Brasil
Resumo em Inglês
We performed an HTLV epidemiological study of 986 individuals from 17 villages from the same state of Salvador,
the city with the highest HTLV-1 prevalence in Brazil. The HTLV-1 prevalence was 3.85%, 1.56%, and
1.23% in three villages. Phylogenetic analysis of the LTR region demonstrated that all positive samples analyzed
belonged to the Transcontinental subgroup of the HTLV-1 Cosmopolitan subtype. Three of the new HTLV-
1 sequences formed a well-supported clade within one of the Latin American clusters that contain a South
African sequence. This Latin American cluster that segregated from the same ancestor as the other clade contained
a Central African sequence. This ancestral relationship could support our previous report that suggests
that this subgroup was first introduced into South Africa as a result of the migration of the Bantu population
from Central Africa to Southern Africa over the past 3000 years, and afterward to Brazil during the slave trade
between the sixteenth and nineteenth centuries.
DeCS
Infecções por HTLV-I/epidemiologiaVírus 1 Linfotrópico T Humano/genética
Epidemiologia Molecular
Brasil/epidemiologia
Migração Internacional
Vírus 1 Linfotrópico T Humano/classificação
Humanos
Dados de Sequência Molecular
População Rural
Sequências Repetidas Terminais/genética
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