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https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/56941
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ArtigoDireito Autoral
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- BA - IGM - Artigos de Periódicos [3674]
- ENSP - Artigos de Periódicos [2334]
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SYSTEMATIC REVIEW AND META-ANALYSIS OF METABOLIC SYNDROME AND ITS COMPONENTS IN LATINO IMMIGRANTS TO THE USA
Autor(es)
Afiliação
Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública Sergio Arouca. Centro de Estudos de Saúde do Trabalhador e Ecologia Humana. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.
Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública Sergio Arouca. Centro de Estudos de Saúde do Trabalhador e Ecologia Humana. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.
Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública Sergio Arouca. CAFA. Departamento de Epidemiologia e Métodos Quantitativos em Saúde. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.
Brazilian Worker Center. Boston, MA, USA.
Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Gonçalo Moniz. Salvador, BA, Brasil.
Instituto Federal Fluminense de Educação Ciência e Tecnologia. Campos dos Goytacazes, RJ, Brasil.
School for the Environment. University of Massachusetts Boston. Boston, MA, USA.
Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública Sergio Arouca. Centro de Estudos de Saúde do Trabalhador e Ecologia Humana. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.
Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública Sergio Arouca. CAFA. Departamento de Epidemiologia e Métodos Quantitativos em Saúde. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.
Brazilian Worker Center. Boston, MA, USA.
Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Gonçalo Moniz. Salvador, BA, Brasil.
Instituto Federal Fluminense de Educação Ciência e Tecnologia. Campos dos Goytacazes, RJ, Brasil.
School for the Environment. University of Massachusetts Boston. Boston, MA, USA.
Resumo em Inglês
The Metabolic Syndrome (MetS) is an increasingly prevalent condition globally. Latino populations in the USA have shown an alarming increase in factors associated with MetS in recent years. The objective of the present systematic review was to determine the prevalence of MetS and its risk factors in immigrant Latinos in the USA and perform a meta-analysis of those prevalence. The review included cross-sectional, cohort, or case–control studies involving adult immigrant Latinos in the USA, published during the period 1980–2020 in any language. Studies involving individuals who were pregnant, aged <18 years, immigrant non-Latinos, published outside the 1980–2020 period, or with other design types were excluded. The Pubmed, Web of Science, Embase, Lilacs, Scielo, and Google Scholar databases were searched. The risk of bias was assessed using the checklists of the Joanna Briggs Institute. The review included 60 studies, and the meta-analysis encompassed 52 studies. The pooled prevalence found for hypertension, diabetes, general obesity, and abdominal obesity were 28% (95% Confidence Interval (CI): 23–33%), 17% (95% CI: 14–20%), 37% (95% CI: 33–40%), and 54% (95% CI: 48–59%), respectively. The quality of the evidence of the primary studies was classified as low or very low. Few studies including immigrants from South America were identified. Further studies of those immigrants are needed due to the cultural, dietary, and language disparities among Latin American countries. The research protocol was registered with the Open Science Framework (OSF).
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