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COVID-19 CHALLENGES: FROM SARS-COV-2 INFECTION TO EFFECTIVE POINT-OF-CARE DIAGNOSIS BY ELECTROCHEMICAL BIOSENSING PLATFORMS
SARS-CoV-2
COVID-19
Electrochemical biosensors
Smart diagnostic tools
Autor
Afiliación
Universidade Federal de Pernambuco. Laboratório de Imunopatologia Keizo Asami. Recife, PE, Brazil.
Universidade Federal de Pernambuco. Laboratório de Imunopatologia Keizo Asami. Recife, PE, Brazil.
Universidade Federal de Pernambuco. Laboratório de Imunopatologia Keizo Asami. Recife, PE, Brazil.
Universidade Federal de Pernambuco. Laboratório de Imunopatologia Keizo Asami. Recife, PE, Brazil / Universidade Federal de Pernambuco. Centro Acadêmico do Agreste. Caruaru, PE, Brazil.
Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Aggeu Magalhães. Recife, PE, Brazil.
Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Aggeu Magalhães. Recife, PE, Brazil.
Universidade Federal de Pernambuco. Laboratório de Imunopatologia Keizo Asami. Recife, PE, Brazil / Universidade Federal de Pernambuco. Centro Acadêmico de Vitória. Vitória de Santo Antão, PE, Brazil.
Universidade Federal de Pernambuco. Laboratório de Imunopatologia Keizo Asami. Recife, PE, Brazil.
Universidade Federal de Pernambuco. Laboratório de Imunopatologia Keizo Asami. Recife, PE, Brazil.
Universidade Federal de Pernambuco. Laboratório de Imunopatologia Keizo Asami. Recife, PE, Brazil / Universidade Federal de Pernambuco. Centro Acadêmico do Agreste. Caruaru, PE, Brazil.
Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Aggeu Magalhães. Recife, PE, Brazil.
Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Aggeu Magalhães. Recife, PE, Brazil.
Universidade Federal de Pernambuco. Laboratório de Imunopatologia Keizo Asami. Recife, PE, Brazil / Universidade Federal de Pernambuco. Centro Acadêmico de Vitória. Vitória de Santo Antão, PE, Brazil.
Resumen en ingles
In January 2020, the World Health Organization (WHO) identified a new zoonotic virus, SARS-CoV-2, responsible for causing the COVID-19 (coronavirus disease 2019). Since then, there has been a collaborative trend between the scientific community and industry. Multidisciplinary research networks try to understand the whole SARS-CoV-2 pathophysiology and its relationship with the different grades of severity presented by COVID-19. The scientific community has gathered all the data in the quickly developed vaccines that offer a protective effect for all variants of the virus and promote new diagnostic alternatives able to have a high standard of efficiency, added to shorter response analysis time and portability. The industry enters in the context of accelerating the path taken by science until obtaining the final product. In this review, we show the principal diagnostic methods developed during the COVID-19 pandemic. However, when we observe the diagnostic tools section of an efficient infection outbreak containment report and the features required for such tools, we could observe a highlight of electrochemical biosensing platforms. Such devices present a high standard of analytical performance, are lowcost tools, easy to handle and interpret, and can be used in the most remote and low-resource regions. Therefore, probably, they are the ideal point-of-care diagnostic tools for pandemic scenarios.
Palabras clave en ingles
Infectious diseasesSARS-CoV-2
COVID-19
Electrochemical biosensors
Smart diagnostic tools
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