Por favor, use este identificador para citar o enlazar este ítem:
https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/18072
Tipo
ArtículoDerechos de autor
Acceso abierto
Colecciones
Metadatos
Mostrar el registro completo del ítem
RESPIRATORY SYNCYTIAL VIRUS A AND B DISPLAY DIFFERENT TEMPORAL PATTERNS IN A 4-YEAR PROSPECTIVE CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY AMONG CHILDREN WITH ACUTE RESPIRATORY INFECTION IN A TROPICAL CITY
Immunoprophylaxis
Palivizumab
RSV
RSVA
RSVB
Seasonality
Autor
Bouzas, Maiara Lanna Souza Bacelar
Oliveira, Juliana R
Fukutani, Kiyoshi Ferreira
Borges, Igor Carmo
Barral, Aldina Maria Prado
Gucht, Winke Van der
Wollants, Elke
Van Ranst, Marc
Oliveira, Camila Indiani de
Van Weyenbergh, Johan Jozef Rosa Maria
Carvalho, Cristiana Maria Costa Nascimento
The Acute Respiratory Infection, Wheeze Study Group Phase I, II
Oliveira, Juliana R
Fukutani, Kiyoshi Ferreira
Borges, Igor Carmo
Barral, Aldina Maria Prado
Gucht, Winke Van der
Wollants, Elke
Van Ranst, Marc
Oliveira, Camila Indiani de
Van Weyenbergh, Johan Jozef Rosa Maria
Carvalho, Cristiana Maria Costa Nascimento
The Acute Respiratory Infection, Wheeze Study Group Phase I, II
Afiliación
Federal University of Bahia. School of Medicine. Salvador, BA, Brazil
Federal University of Bahia. School of Medicine. Salvador, BA, Brazil
Federal University of Bahia. School of Medicine. Salvador, BA, Brazil
Federal University of Bahia. School of Medicine. Salvador, BA, Brazil
Federal University of Bahia. School of Medicine., Salvador, BA, Brazil / Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Centro de Pesquisas Gonçalo Moniz. Salvador, BA, Brasil / Federal University of Bahia. School of Medicine. Department of Pathology. Salvador, BA, Brazi
Rega Institute for Medical Research. Laboratory for Clinical and Epidemiological Virology. Department of Microbiology and Immunology. KU, Leuven, Belgium
Rega Institute for Medical Research. Laboratory for Clinical and Epidemiological Virology. Department of Microbiology and Immunology. KU, Leuven, Belgium
Rega Institute for Medical Research. Laboratory for Clinical and Epidemiological Virology. Department of Microbiology and Immunology. KU, Leuven, Belgium
Federal University of Bahia. School of Medicine. Salvador, BA, Brazil / Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Centro de Pesquisas Gonçalo Moniz. Salvador, BA, Brasil
Rega Institute for Medical Research. Laboratory for Clinical and Epidemiological Virology. Department of Microbiology and Immunology. KU, Leuven, Belgium
Federal University of Bahia. School of Medicine. Salvador, BA, Brazil / Federal University of Bahia. School of Medicine. Department of Pediatrics. Salvador, BA, Brazil
Federal University of Bahia. School of Medicine. Salvador, BA, Brazil
Federal University of Bahia. School of Medicine. Salvador, BA, Brazil
Federal University of Bahia. School of Medicine. Salvador, BA, Brazil
Federal University of Bahia. School of Medicine., Salvador, BA, Brazil / Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Centro de Pesquisas Gonçalo Moniz. Salvador, BA, Brasil / Federal University of Bahia. School of Medicine. Department of Pathology. Salvador, BA, Brazi
Rega Institute for Medical Research. Laboratory for Clinical and Epidemiological Virology. Department of Microbiology and Immunology. KU, Leuven, Belgium
Rega Institute for Medical Research. Laboratory for Clinical and Epidemiological Virology. Department of Microbiology and Immunology. KU, Leuven, Belgium
Rega Institute for Medical Research. Laboratory for Clinical and Epidemiological Virology. Department of Microbiology and Immunology. KU, Leuven, Belgium
Federal University of Bahia. School of Medicine. Salvador, BA, Brazil / Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Centro de Pesquisas Gonçalo Moniz. Salvador, BA, Brasil
Rega Institute for Medical Research. Laboratory for Clinical and Epidemiological Virology. Department of Microbiology and Immunology. KU, Leuven, Belgium
Federal University of Bahia. School of Medicine. Salvador, BA, Brazil / Federal University of Bahia. School of Medicine. Department of Pediatrics. Salvador, BA, Brazil
Resumen en ingles
Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is one of the most common etiological agents of childhood respiratory infections globally. Information on seasonality of different antigenic groups is scarce. We aimed to describe the frequency, seasonality, and age of children infected by RSV antigenic groups A (RSVA) and B (RSVB) among children with ARI in a 4-year period.Children (6-23 months old) with respiratory infection for ≤7 days were enrolled in a prospective cross-sectional study, from September, 2009 to October, 2013, in Salvador, in a tropical region of Brazil. Upon recruitment, demographic, clinical data, and nasopharyngeal aspirates (NPA) were collected. A multiplex quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) with a group-specific primer and probeset for RSVA and RSVB was used. Seasonal distribution of infection by RSV different antigenic groups was evaluated by Prais-Wisten regression.Of 560 cases, the mean age was 11.4 ± 4.5 months and there were 287 (51.3%) girls. Overall, RSV was detected in 139 (24.8%; 95% CI: 21.4%-28.5%) cases, RSVA in 74 (13.2%; 95% CI: 10.6%-16.2%) cases, and RSVB in 67 (12.0%; 95% CI: 9.5%-14.9%) cases. Two (0.4%; 95% CI: 0.06%-1.2%) cases had coinfection. RSVA frequency was 9.6%, 18.4%, 21.6%, and 3.1% in 2010, 2011, 2012, and 2013, respectively. RSVB frequency was 19.2%, 0.7%, 1.4%, and 35.4% in the same years. RSVA was more frequently found from August to January than February to July (18.2% vs. 6.4%, P < 0.001). RSVB was more frequently found (P < 0.001) between March and June (36.0%) than July to October (1.0%) or November to February (1.6%). RSVB infection showed seasonal distribution and positive association with humidity (P = 0.02) whereas RSVA did not. RSVA was more common among children ≥1-year-old (17.8% vs. 1.8%; P = 0.02), as opposed to RSVB (11.5% vs. 12.2%; P = 0.8).One quarter of patients had RSV infection. RSVA compromised more frequently children aged ≥1 year. RSVA predominated in 2011 and 2012 whereas RSVB predominated in 2010 and 2013. In regard to months, RSVA was more frequent from August to January whereas RSVB was more often detected between March and June. Markedly different monthly as well as yearly patterns for RSVA and RSVB reveal independent RSV antigenic groups' epidemics.
Palabras clave en ingles
Acute respiratory infectionImmunoprophylaxis
Palivizumab
RSV
RSVA
RSVB
Seasonality
Compartir